medical articles

Beginners Guide: Appraising Medical Articles & Evidence-Based Medicine

Many find reading medical journal articles overwhelming. There was a point where I was like this as well, I wasn't born knowing how to read this nerdy stuff. Here's a quick tip to get you started and to share with your friends. This is by no means an all encompassing review. There are many ways …

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iv or io cardiac arrest

In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest! No Access. Place an IV or an IO?

CODE BLUE! Run! Run! Arrive and the patient has no IV access. What should we do next? Place a peripheral IV or place an intraosseous access? Which will lead to better outcomes? These authors took a retrospective look at in-hospital cardiac arrest at one center. They looked at a total of 1039 patients when it …

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molnupiravir

Molnupiravir: From Press Release to Practice

Yesterday (10/01/21 for historical context), there was quite a stir after a press release by Merck Pharmaceuticals after reports that their new antiviral medication, molnupiravir. They claim it shows benefits in early COVID-19. In this post, I plan on updating the newest data that comes out regarding this medication using real data. For now, all …

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Pain management

Non-opioid Pain/Sedation Management in the ICU

There's a lecture that I have shared with audiences looking at opioid-sparing medications for pain and sedation in the intensive care unit that I have been working on for several years. In this post, I will be sharing this content with you all with the citations you everyone can better their practices and we can …

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baricitinib covid

Baricitinib: Suppressing the Inflammation in COVID Patients

Now that tocilizumab is so difficult to obtain (written on 9/2/21 and obviously subject to change), we need another therapy to help improve outcomes in patients with COVID-19 who are hospitalized and critically ill. Baricitinib has entered the chat. Wow, I am all full of stupid meme references these days. Baricitinib is a Janus kinase …

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COVID-19 & Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI): Are they Friends or Foes?

Here are some of the issues with COVID-19 patients when they are hospitalized. First, they receive high doses of corticosteroids which have an association to GI bleeds. Second, they are (in some institutions) receiving full-dose anticoagulation with heparin, enoxaparin, or a DOAC. This has led many to just go ahead and pull the trigger on …

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Pregnancy and Severe COVID-19: Separating the Facts from the Fiction

I have been asked about pregnancy and COVID-19 on numerous occasions and I have deferred answering the question because I honestly had not looked much into it. Recently, I was challenged with the task and have stepped up to the occasion of looking into the data of how pregnancy is affected by COVID-19. These are …

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expectations covid

Expectations for Families of COVID-19 Patients on the Ventilator

On 8/9/21 I put out a tweet discussing (in a certain limited number of characters) how difficult it is to get a patient who is intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation because of severe COVID-19 ARDS. I used the analogy of landing an airplane in a hurricane. Definitely not easy. Something came over me where …

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Driving Pressure in ARDS: Improving Survival By Any Means Necessary

Patients placed on mechanical ventilation carry a certain mortality by default. Obviously it is not a good thing to end up intubated in the ICU. It's one thing to set up a patient on mechanical ventilation and then just twist the knobs to get a pretty arterial blood gas that's satisfactory to keep the patient …

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obesity covid

Obesity in Critical Illness & COVID-19: A Very Bad Combination

This is a difficult subject to discuss because we all have people we love who suffer from issues that have led to them having a higher weight than what they should and, in turn, carry the diagnosis of obesity. This post is not intended to shame anyone. But there's definitely a link between obesity and …

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